Which countries enforce the death penalty

International research on the use of the death penalty owes particular gratitude to Amnesty International, which has regularly monitored and reported on capital punishment around the world. DPIC passes this information on with attribution through its website and makes an effort to highlight those areas where international norms and practices reflect on the death penalty in the U.

DPIC has issued one report focusing on this topic and regularly highlights relevant research and developments that occur around the world. On Au…. Killings in Singapore have spiked, from two inmates in to 13 last year, 11 of them for drug trafficking.

Two new hangmen were hired in June, as Sirisena signed death warrants for four drug offenders. In Egypt, a handful of people were executed in the six years before , when Abdel Fattah al-Sisi took power. But, between and , at least people were put to death, part of a broader crackdown against Islamists and supporters of former president Mohamed Morsi of the Muslim Brotherhood.

Reuters reported an increase in the use of military courts. Sisi is a former general. And last year Thailand carried out its first execution since and has an estimated people facing the death penalty. Death-penalty chamber chairs before their removal from San Quentin State Prison in California, where a moratorium was placed on the death penalty in March.

Iran has killed fewer people lately. In , it executed at least people and in it executed more than , but after it removed the death penalty for some drug-related crimes the numbers halved to an estimated in Malaysia suspended the executions of inmates on death row in October but backtracked in March, saying death would no longer be a mandatory penalty for some offences but would instead be left to judges to impose.

The gang rape of a photojournalist prompted these protests in Five years later, India applied the death penalty for rapists of girls under Credit: AP.

Next to murder, drug offences are the most common crime punishable by death. Someone can be sentenced to death for economic crimes, including corruption, in China, Iran and Vietnam, and for kidnapping in Iran and Iraq. In Saudi Arabia, torture and rape are also punishable by death. Various forms of treason and crimes against the state are punishable by death in China, Iran, Lebanon, North Korea, Saudi Arabia and under the Palestinian Authority with most executions taking place in the Hamas-administered Gaza Strip.

The number of countries which have formally abolished the death penalty had been steadily increasing, from 48 in to in No additional countries banned the death penalty in for the second year in a row, but Amnesty says that countries have either abolished the death penalty in law or in practice.

At least 2, death sentences were passed in 56 countries in But in some cases the death sentences will be commuted, where countries are reluctant to enforce the punishment. In recent years the number of countries which carry out executions has gradually declined. Amnesty includes five non UN-member countries in their figures. For the Media. For Educators. Fact Sheet. CHILE abolished the death penalty for ordinary crimes.

KENYA abolished the mandatory death penalty for murder.