What is the difference between cranial and postcranial fossils

Harvard University, Peabody Museum papers 19 3. Cambridge: Peabody Museum Norton, C. Hominin-carnivore interactions during the Chinese Early Paleolithic: Taphonomic perspectives from Xujiayao.

Journal of Human Evolution 55 , The evolution of modern humans in East Asia: behavioral perspectives. Evolutionary Anthropology 18 , The Movius Line. Erratum to "The Movius Line sensu lato Norton et al. Journal of Human Evolution 57 , Middle Pleistocene handaxes from the Korean Peninsula. Journal of Human Evolution 51 , Pope, G. Craniofacial evidence for the origin of modern humans in China. Yearbook of Physical Anthropology 35 , Rightmire, G.

The human cranium from Bodo, Ethiopia: evidence for speciation in the Middle Pleistocene? Journal of Human Evolution 31 , Human evolution in the Middle Pleistocene: the role of Homo heidelbergensis.

Evolutionary Anthropology 6 , Brain size and encephalization in early to mid-Pleistocene Homo. American Journal of Physical Anthropology , Homo in the Middle Pleistocene: hypodigms, variation, and species recognition.

Rosenberg, K. Body size, body proportions, and encephalization in a Middle Pleistocene archaic human from northern China. Schoetensack, O. Leipzig: Ein Beitrag zur Paleontologie des Menschen Scott, K. World Archaeology 12 , Stringer, C. Modern human origins: progress and prospects. The status of Homo heidelbergensis Schoetensack Evolutionary Anthropology 21 , Tattersall, I.

Species recognition in human paleontology. Journal of Human Evolution 15 , The morphological distinctiveness of Homo sapiens and its recognition in the fossil record: clarifying the problem. Thieme, H. Lower Paleolithic hunting spears from Germany. Nature , White, T. Amsterdam: Nederlands Museum voor Anthropologie en Praehistorie Wolpoff, M.

The case for sinking Homo erectus : years of Pithecanthropus is enough! Courier Forschung-Institut Senckenberg , Wu, X. Morphological comparison of archaic Homo sapiens crania from China and Africa. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Anthropologie 79 , Human Evolution in China.

Oxford: Oxford University Press A Primer on Paleolithic Technology. Lucy: A marvelous specimen. Overview of Hominin Evolution. Reconstructing Hominin Life History. Australopithecus and Kin. Archaic Homo sapiens. Evidence for Meat-Eating by Early Humans. Neanderthal Behavior. The "Robust" Australopiths. The Transition to Modern Behavior. Archaic Homo sapiens By: Christopher J. Bae Associate Professor, Dept.

Citation: Bae, C. Nature Education Knowledge 4 8 Archaic Homo sapiens are Middle Pleistocene hominins that morphologically and behaviorally fall somewhere in between H. Aa Aa Aa. Archaic Homo sapiens morphology. Figure 1. Figure 2. Frontal top and lateral bottom views of typical Homo heidelbergensis crania from Europe and Africa left: Petralona; right: Kabwe.

Figure 3. Frontal top and lateral bottom views of typical archaic Homo sapiens crania from China left: Maba; right: Dali. Both orbital area and biporionic breadth scale differently in the hominines than they do in the other hominoids. This difference in scaling results in unusually large estimates of body mass based on these variables for the larger-sized hominines, although the three cranial variables produce equivalent predicted masses for the smaller-bodied hominines.

Abstract Body mass is a key variable in investigating the evolutionary biology of the hominines Australopithecus, Paranthropus, and Homo. Russo, E. Christopher Kirk.

Foramen magnum position in bipedal mammals. ScienceDaily, 26 September University of Texas at Austin. Anthropologists confirm link between cranial anatomy and two-legged walking. Retrieved November 12, from www. The axolotl can mobilize stem cells in its spinal cord to regrow the lost tissue. An international team of scientists have investigated Why don't the spared portions of the spinal cord keep working?

When the tail detaches, these cells jump into action by proliferating and